stone age caves for the swimmers near Wadi Sora southwest Egypt. In Japan, bathing is the ability to be possessed by the samurai. History records, the first pool match held by the Emperor Suigui in 36 BC.
Pool matches for the title has been started in Europe about 1800 and mostly using breaststroke. Freestyle was first introduced by Arthur Trudgen. This force then began to be combined with the kicking leg styles by Richard Cavill in 1902. In the Middle Ages, including swimming in the seven skills that must be owned by the knights, including swimming with weapons.
Sports pool was first contested in modern Olympic Games 1896 in Athens, Greece. At these Olympics, only four numbers which contested the six numbers from the original plan. Each of these is the 100 meters, 500 meters, 1,200 meters, free numbers, and 100 meters for the sailors. Second Olympics held in Paris, France in 1900 and bring into the 200 m, 1,000 m, 4,000 m, free number, 200 m breaststroke, and 200 m team event number.
Unity Centre International (Federation Internationale De De Natation Amateur / FINA) was formed in 1908 originally set, butterfly style is a variation of the breaststroke. This new style into a separate style in 1952. The new woman allowed to take part in the Olympic pool match in 1912 in Stockholm, The Netherlands.
Freestyle, which was then called the trudgen, introduced in 1973 by John Arthur Trudgen, copying from the Native Americans. Swimming was part of the first modern Olympic games in Athens in 1896. In 1902 the trudgen updated by Richard Cavill, using the jolt shook. In 1908, the world swimming association, the International Amateur Swimming Federation (FINA / Federation Internationale de Natation de Amateur) was formed. Butterfly style first is a variation of the breaststroke, until finally he was accepted as a separate style in 1952.
Modern Olympic Era after 1896
Olympic Games held in 1896 in Athens. Specific competition of men (see also swimming in the summer Olympics in 1896). Six matches have been planned, but only four were actually held: 100 m, 500 m and 1200 m freestyle and 100 m for sailors. The first gold medal was won by Alfred Hajos of Hungary with a time of 1:22:20 for the 100 m freestyle.
Hajos won the game also 1200 m, and unable to win at 500 m, which was won by Paul Neumann of Australia. Another swimming competition of 100m for sailors included three Greek sailors in the Bay of Zea near Piraeus, starting with a boat oar. The winner was Ioannis Malokinis with a record time of two minutes and 20 seconds. 1500 m race was also held.
In 1897 Capt. Henry Sheffield make cans rescuer or rescue cylinder, now known as rescue aids in Baywatch. Rolled edges make it faster on the surface of water, although it could cause injury. The second Olympic Games held in Paris in 1900 featuring 200 m, 1000 m and 4000 m freestyle, 200 m backstroke, and 200 m race team (see also Swimming at the 1900 Summer Olympics).
There were two additional unusual swimming match (although it is quite common at that time), implementation constraints swimming in the river Seine (swim with the flow), and swimming races in the water. 4000 m the style of what was won by John Arthur Jarvis with a record time of under an hour, the longest Olympic swimming perlombangan ever held. Backstroke was also introduced at the Olympic Games in Paris, as well as with water polo. Osborne Swimming Club from Manchester beat club teams from Belgium, France and Germany with great ease.
Trudgen style developed by the teacher pool and English descent named Australian swimmer Richard (Fred, Frederick) Cabill. Like Trudgen, he noticed natives of the Solomon Islands, using front crawl. But unlike Trudgen, he noticed fluttering kicks, and study it carefully. He uses this new jolt shook from the force of the chest or scissor kick Trudgen.
He uses this movement in 1902 at the International Championships in England to create a new world record by swimming outside the force carried by all Trudgen swimmers at 100 yards with a time of 0:58.4 (some sources say that it was his son in a record time 0 : 58.8). he taught this style to his six children, each would become championship swimmers.
The technique became known as freestyle Australia until 1950, when he shortened to just freestyle, a technique known as front crawl. Olympics in 1904 in St. Louis included races 50 yards, 100 yards, 220 yards, 440 yards, 880 yards and one mile freestyle, 100-yard backstroke and 440 yard breaststroke, and 4 * 50-yard freestyle relay (see also pool the 1904 Summer Olympics ).
This race is to distinguish between style chest with freestyle, so now there are two styles defined (breaststroke and backstroke) and freestyle, where most people swam Trudgen style. It also describes the race for the long jump competition, where the distance without swimming, after jumping into the swimming pool was measured.
In 1907 the swimmer Annette Kellerman from Australia visited the United States as an "underwater ballerina", another version of the alignment of swimming, diving into glass tanks. He was arrested for exposing things that are not polite, which appeared swimsuit arms, legs and neck.
Kellerman changed bathing into a long-sleeved shirt, pants that are longer, and the collar, while still maintaining the tight clothes that reveal body shape underneath. She later starred in several films, one about his personal life. In 1908, the world swimming association of the International Amateur Swimming Federation (FINA / Federation Internationale de Natation de Amateur) was formed.
Along with the development of the sports pool, swimming is becoming more popular. Growing pool of fans. In fact, often the children are taught swimming at the age of san
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